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Khajuraho: Celebrating
love
04 May 2008. SITUATED IN
Madhya Pradesh, Khajuraho is known in the world for its magnificent temples,
architecture and sculpture. According to the legends, Khaju-ra-ho, means
search the way to god (khojo ishwar ki rah ko). Though, these temples are
famous for its depiction of kamasutra, there is much more to them.
It nearly took a little more
than two centuries to construct these unparalleled works of art, a thousand
years ago. In terms of architecture, they form the high peak of the north
Indian ’nagara’ style. Of the 85 temples believed to have been built between
the ninth and 12th centuries, only 20 have survived.
The legend
Explaining eroticism
Over the years, a number
of explanations have been made for the presence of erotic sculptures at
what was essentially a religious centre; no single theory, however, has
been able to justify their profuse expressions. Some say these temples
were centres of tantrik mysticism, which cite sex as an important component
of human development towards the absolute while some believe they were
merely a reactionary swing away from the austerities preached by the Buddha.
Some scholars say that since Hinduism believes in the efficacy of all four
paths to ’moksha’ (dharma, artha, yoga, and kama), these sculptures were
provided to assist in the last of these four paths. Since these sculptures
are limited to the outer walls of the temples, some people interpret them
as a symbolic gate to reaching god.
Must see
Hotels, restaurants and souvenir shops mark the entrances to the two distinctive groups of temples; little boys switch from Spanish to French to German to Japanese in rapid succession as they peddle handicrafts or mineral water; signboards, too, are posted in various languages. Private and official guides are available to take you on a tour to these temples while explaining their value and meaning. Government guides have a fixed rate of Rs 350 while you have to bargain with the private ones. How to reach
Best time to visit
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