| Mumbai Terror
Attack: What The World Is Saying
Indian newspapers have
taken the lazy way out and looked at what the same handful of newspapers
in the US and the UK have had to say about the terror attack in Mumbai.
And that is passed off as what the international media has been saying.
Here are gleanings from
a more representative group. This is being written on Saturday morning,
after Indian commandos have taken control of the Taj hotel. I will update
this blog as I come across more international newspaper opinion. Readers
are welcome to point me to anything interesting they come across.
1. The Jerusalem Post
does not pull any punches, saying it is a clash of civilizations.
"The bloodbath reminds
us that, though Muslim extremism is often traceable to some local grievance,
it's in essence part of a larger conflict between civilizations. Islamists
are violently affronted when Hindus, Jews, Buddhist or Christians are sovereign
over a Muslim minority."
"Israelis feel at
one with the people of India, especially at times like these. Both countries
are modern incarnations of ancient civilizations. We share common political
values, overlapping security concerns and a growing commerce."
"Israelis have long argued
that no political grievance, no perceived injustice and no religious creed
can ever justify waging war against civilians. Others have sometimes made
excuses for "resistance" movements."
2. The Asahi Shimbun vacillates,
but also frames the issue in religious terms.
"The situation of India,
which is frequently targeted by terrorists, is becoming increasingly complex.
But one thing is clear. At the root of the problem is religious antagonism
within the country. Hindus make up 80 percent of India's population of
more than 1.1 billion, of which slightly more than 13 percent are Muslims.
In conflicts stemming
from religious antagonism in India, Muslims have often been the victims.
While India's economy has grown rapidly, its Muslim society has been left
behind, and the gap with Hindu society is widening.
India first needs to squarely
face these problems, which provide a breeding ground for extremists, and
promote social harmony.
We cannot overlook the
fact that the incidents occurred at a time when India and Pakistan were
moving to improve relations."
3. The People's Daily
is silent right now, but I will update as soon as it offers its opinion.
4. Dawn says in a careful
editorial that India and Pakistan should fight terror jointly.
"If India believes that
Pakistan is compounding that problem in its neighbour’s territory, then
it is in the interest of every Pakistani to know what is going on. The
Indian prime minister or any other official should come forward with names,
identities, phone records, bank statements or any other proof that shows
a Pakistani connection. After all it is in our interest to unearth and
destroy sponsors of yet more terrorism in our midst. But without a sensible
approach from the Indian side, Pakistan is bound to bristle and react defensively,
sparking a new round of blame and counter-blame. Following the attacks
on the Indian parliament in December 2001, the cycle nearly ended up in
a catastrophic war between the two countries. The only winners in the event
of an escalation in hostility between India and Pakistan will be the terrorists
in both countries. But Pakistan cannot afford to be smug as India suffers.
We have a grave problem of militancy and the attacks in Mumbai are a grim
reminder of the endless possibilities of terror."
5. Beirut Daily Star says
Islam would never condone the acts of barbarity in Mumbai.
"The atrocity that occurred
on the streets of Mumbai will unfortunately add to the pressures that ordinary
Muslims around the world must face in this age of the global "war on terrorism."
There will be those who will point to the attacks as "proof" that Islam
is part and parcel with intolerance and barbarity. Muslims will again be
forced to correct the ignorance that assumes the worst about Islam by ignoring
a simple truth: that no religion in the world would condone such acts of
depravity, least of all Islam."
6. The Mail &
Guardian in South Africa says it is an attack on globalised India and "on
all of us".
"This was not just an
attack on the India that continues to face off with Pakistan over the future
of Kashmir or with the Maharashtran Hindu chauvinists who have in the past
orchestrated pogroms against Muslims. It was an attack on globalised India,
which is to say an attack on the world we all live in now, a world where
rich countries are increasingly dependent on goods and services produced
in developing countries, where new flows of trade, capital and ideas are
radically altering social relations, for better and for worse.
To see these attacks simply
as products of India's long war with Pakistan or its internal divisions
would be a disastrous oversimplification. They are attacks on all of us.
That realisation should not only deepen our anger and sadness, it should
remind us too that the project of combating terrorism and its roots is
not just for American imperialists, it is a global imperative that is desperately
in need of new and more effective solutions."
8. Der Spiegel has not
written its editorial as yet. But Gregor Peter Scmitz writes from Washington
that the terror attack is Barack Obama's first test.
"The crisis could be Obama's
first big foreign policy test. The world is going to dissect his response."
9. The Sydney Morning
Herald calls for solidarity with India.
".. this week's atrocity
bears the hallmarks of the global jihad that brought us the September 11,
2001 attacks and the Bali, London and Madrid bombings. Targets included
transport infrastructure, five-star hotels and restaurants frequented by
westerners, as well as a Jewish centre. The assailants were young men,
heavily armed and well trained. It is not yet known if they were imported
for this purpose or were home-grown terrorists. India has known both in
the 62 years since independence. At times, Pakistan has done its best to
pour fuel on India's internal fires, and India's Prime Minister, Manmohan
Singh, has been quick to warn of serious consequences if the latest attacks
are linked to neighbouring countries
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"It is to be hoped that
a rush to judgment - egged on by India's highly competitive news media
- will be avoided."
10. Canada's National
Post too takes the ridiculous "root-causes" line, but points fingers at
Pakistan and Bangladesh as well.
"Among India's one billion
inhabitants are nearly 140 million Muslims, many of whom feel politically
and economically disenfranchised. Some, especially in the majority-Muslim
state of Kashmir, share the radicalized agenda of Islamist terrorist groups
in neighbouring countries. With Muslim Pakistan and Muslim Bangladesh bookending
India -- both nations full of groups with axes to grind against the government
in New Delhi -- a likely scenario is that local terrorists, urged on and
financed by foreign elements, were behind Wednesday's killings." |
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